Group name - Hull Handbell Change Ringers

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  Triples Principles - Stedman

Touches of Stedman Triples

About Stedman Triples

Stedman Triples is the classical expression of Fabian Stedman's impact on the art and science of Change Ringing.

  • It is a principle, all working bells perform the same work.
  • It is elegantly simple in concept.
  • It is markedly different from hunter class of methods
  • It is challenging and absorbing to ring
  • It demand a whole new set of techniques

Stedman is hugely popular, at March 2025 Complib had over 1,700 compositions for Stedman Triples.

The purpose of this page is to enable a basic level of understanding of touches of Stedman Triples, along with making the process of choosing an appropriate touch as easy as possible.

Solo practice of the touches can be achieved easily in Ringing Room and Handbell Stadium by linking to Complib. Abel needs the composiitions to be presented in Abel format, and this site also provides that code where necessary.

This site covers compositions mentioned in Stoecklin and Gay, Volume 2, and various other reference documents.


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Appendix

Compositions Index

Observation bell(s) and calling positions.

The seventh is most commonly used as the observation bell. With 14 sixes in a Plain Course there are 14 calling points.

Grid:

Stedman Triples - 7th observation, calling positions

Diagram: 27985 Stedman Triples, 7th observation, calling positions.

One approach to composing Stedman works on the basis of double calls, and labelling those calls in a manner that relates back to the observation bell's work. These calls are

7th - Observation Bell Positions and Work

Symbol Positions Work
S 3 & 4 5-4 (Q6) & Monday
H 5 & 6 Half Turns, Tuesday - Wedesday
L 7 & 8 Last Whole Turn & Leave slow
Q 12 & 13 In & Out Quick

Layout

Composition Layout

The composition layout is designed to give the conductor sufficient, unambiguous information to call the touch, and as intended by the composer. A good example is this 5 part quarter peal

Stedman Triples - Quarter Peal Layout

Diagram: Complib 39790, 1260 Stedman Triples.

Stedman is normally rung starting from rounds as the 4th row of a quick six, hence the first course starts from change-row 2314567.
(1253467) is the change row at the course-end following the part end (which again is row 4 of the quick six).

It will also be evident that bells 6 and 7 finish the part in their starting positions, this produces a rotation of work aamongst bells 1 to 5, and the ringer of 5-6 can treat 6 as a secondary observation bell.


1: Abel

Abel Compositions

Abel is provided with a small number of Stedman compositions on the 7bell.mcf file. This page gives the layout of those compositions plus a specific link to Complib for the analysis of handbell positions for each pair and easy viewing of the blue lines, or for use with Ringing Room and Handbell Stadium


Abel 1.1
84 Stedman Triples

1.1: 84 Stedman Triples - S, L, Q

2314567 S H L Q Changes

2314567 X X X 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste pp - - pp - - ppp - - p


The composition is provided as standard with Abel on the 7bell.mcf file, and serves as an introduction to making and ringing calls in Stedman Triples. Based on the double calls (represented by X) it minimises the issues associated with entering the frontwork.

This composition is also referenced on p. 241 of Stoecklin and Gay, Advanced Techniques.


Complib 12061

Abel 1.2
60 Stedman Triples

1.2: 60 Stedman Triples

2314567 1 2 3 4 6 7 Changes

3461257 S 12
2314567 - - - S - 48

Abel Composition Code

Ste ps - p - - p s - p


The short touch is provided as standard with Abel on the 7bell.mcf file, and serves as an introduction to ringing singles in Stedman Triples.


Complib 138065

Abel 1.3
72 Stedman Triples

1.3: 72 Stedman Triples

1 8 9 10 11 Changes
S - - - S 72

Abel Composition Code

Ste s pppppp - - - s


The short touch is provided as standard with Abel on the 7bell.mcf file, and serves as further practice at ringing singles in Stedman Triples.


Complib 61556

Abel 1.4
137 Stedman Triples

1.4: 137 Stedman Triples

1 4 8 9 10 11 12 15 17 18 20 22 23 Changes
S - - - - - s - - - - - - 137

Abel Composition Code

Ste s pp - ppp - - - - s pp - p - - p - p - -


The short touch is provided as standard with Abel on the 7bell.mcf file, and serves as further practice at ringing singles in Stedman Triples. Compared with the preceding compositions, this one has more calls, is more musical and can be used as a stepping stone towards a quarter peal.


Complib 138096

Abel 1.5
1260 Stedman Triples

1.5: 1260 Stedman Triples - S, H, L, Q

2314567 S H L Q Changes

3452617 X X 84
4352617 X 84
(1253467) X X 84

5 Part

5 x 252

Abel Composition Code

Ste 5(
pppp - - ppppp - - p
pppp - - pppppppp
pp - - ppppppp - - p)


This Quarter Peal length is provided as standard with Abel on the 7bell.mcf file.


Complib 39790

Stoecklin and Gay

Stoecklin and Gay Compositions

Stoecklin and Gay provide a number of compositions for Stedman Triples in Volume 2, PP241 - 243. This page gives the layout of those compositions plus a specific link to Complib for the analysis of handbell positions for each pair and easy viewing of the blue lines, or for use with Ringing Room and Handbell Stadium


S&G 2.1
84 Stedman Triples

2.1: 84 Stedman Triples - S, L, Q

2314567 S H L Q Changes

2463517 X X X 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste pp - - pp - - ppp - - p


The composition is also provided as standard with Abel on the 7bell.mcf file, and serves as an introduction to making and ringing calls in Stedman Triples. Based on the double calls (represented by X) it minimises the issues associated with entering the frontwork.


Complib 12061

S&G 2.2
168 Stedman Triples

2.2: 168 Stedman Triples - S, L

2314567 S H L Q Changes

5413267 X X 84

2 Part

2 x 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste 2( pp - - pp - - 6(p) )



Complib 72991

S&G 2.3
168 Stedman Triples

2.3: 168 Stedman Triples - S, Q

2314567 S H L Q Changes

2314567 X X 84

2 Part

2 x 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste 2( pp - - 7(p) - - p )



Complib 72992

S&G 2.4
168 Stedman Triples

2.4: 168 Stedman Triples - L, Q

2314567 S H L Q Changes

5364217 X X 84

2 Part

2 x 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste 2( 5(p) - - ppp - - p )



Complib 72993

S&G 2.5
1260 Stedman Triples

2.5: 1260 Stedman Triples - Thurstan's 5-part

2314567 S H L Q Changes

2463517 X X 84
4325617 X X X 84
(3425167) X 84

5 Part

5 x 252

Abel Composition Code

Ste 5(
pp - - pp - - 6(p)
pp - - - - 5(p) - - p
pppp - - 8(p) )



Complib 127433

S&G 2.6
171 Stedman Triples

2.6: 171 Stedman Triples

2314567 1 12 Changes
2314567 S 2 171

Abel Composition Code

Ste s 10(p) - pp
11(p) - pp



Complib 72536

S&G 2.7
144 Stedman Triples

2.7: 144 Stedman Triples

2314567 1 2 4 5 Changes

6531427 - - - 36
3254167 - - - 36

2 Part

2 x 72

Abel Composition Code

Ste 2 (- pp - - p
p - p - - p)



Complib 27996

S&G 2.8
1260 Stedman Triples

2.8: 1260 Stedman Triples

2314567 3 8 Changes

1354267 - 3 252
5324167 - --s--s 504
(2314567) - --s--s 504

1260

Abel Code

Ste
pp - pppp - 6(p)
7(p) - 6(p)
7(p) - 6(p)
2(
pp - pppp - 6(p)
7(p) - 6(p)
7(p) s 6(p)
7(p) - 6(p)
7(p) - 6(p)
7(p) s 6(p)
)



Complib 73269

Progressive Lengths for Handbells

Progressive Lengths Compositions

Building stamina and concentration is important for reaching performance standard, to that end we have provided a few "progressive" lengths.


PL 3.1
159 Stedman Triples

3.1: 159 Stedman Triples

2314567 2 3 7 8 9 11 12 13 Changes
2513647 - - - s 74
2143657 - - - - - - - 85

Abel Composition Code

Ste
6(p) - - pp - s p - - 4(p) - - p - - - pp


The short touch is fairly short but quite tricky, but with nice music.
Rounds occurs as the first row of the six after 2143657.


Complib 129440

PL 3.2
336 Stedman Triples

3.2: 336 Stedman Triples

2314567 6 7 Changes

2413657 - - 84
2315467 - s 84
2513647 - - 84
(2314567) - s 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste 2 (5(p) - - 7(p) 5(p) - s 7(p) )


The composition has calls each time 2 goes in and out quick.


Complib 125150

PL 3.3
336 Stedman Triples

3.3: 336 Stedman Triples

2314567 12 13 Changes

2463517 - - 84
2316547 - s 84
2643517 - - 84
(2314567) - s 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste 2 (11(p) - - p 11(p) - s p )


The composition is a simple transposition of the one above, but has calls each time 7 goes in and out quick. 1-2 only ring the two coursing positions, never 3-4 position at all. Be prepared to ring most of the plain course before the first call.


Complib 136719

PL 3.4
336 Stedman Triples

3.4: 336 Stedman Triples - four courses, double bobs

2314567 S H Changes

3564127 X X 84
5124637 X 84
1524367 X X 84
5364217 X 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste
2 ( pp - - - - 8(p) )
pp - - 10(p)


The composition is readily extended by the addition of one course making 420 as follows:.


Complib 138521

PL 3.5
420 Stedman Triples

3.5: 420 Stedman Triples - five courses, double bobs

2314567 S H Changes

3564127 X X 84
5124637 X X 84
1524367 X 84
5364217 X X 84
(2314567) X 84

Abel Composition Code

Ste
2 ( pp - - - - 8(p) )
pppp - - 8(p)
pp - - - - 8(p)
pp - - 10(p)


The composition is readily extended by the addition of one course making a 2-Part 504 as follows:.


Complib 138516

PL 3.6
504 Stedman Triples

3.6: 504 Stedman Triples - six courses, double bobs

2314567 S H Changes

3564127 X X 84
5124637 X X 84
(1524367) X 84

2 Part

2 x 252


Abel Composition Code

Ste
2 (2 ( pp - - - - 8(p) )
pppp - - 8(p) )


The addition of a double call at L in the third course converts this into Thomas Brooks' 5 Part Quarter Peal, see touch 3.8.


Complib 73970

PL 3.7
840 Stedman Triples

3.7: 840 Stedman Triples - S, H, L, Q

2314567 S H L Q Changes

3425167 X X X 84
4531267 X X X 84
5142367 X X X 84
1253467 X X X 84
(4352167) X X 84

2 Part

2 x 420

Abel Composition Code

Ste 2(
4 ppp - - - - ppppp - - p
pppp - - pppppppp
pp - - ppppppp - - p)



Complib 72999

PL 3.8
1260 Stedman Triples

3.8: 1260 Stedman Triples - Thomas Brooks' 5 Part

2314567 S H L Changes

3564127 X X 84
5124637 X X 84
(3425167) X X 84

5 Part

5 x 252


Abel Composition Code

Ste
5 (2 ( pp - - - - 8(p) )
pppp - - - - 6(p) )



Complib 121070

PL 3.9
1260 Stedman Triples

3.9: 1260 Stedman Triples - 3 Part

2314567 S H L Changes

6412357 X X 84
4352167 X X 84
3162457 X X 84
1542637 X X 84
(5632417) X X 84

3 Part

3 x 420


Abel Composition Code

Ste
3 (pppp - - - - 6(p)
(4 ( pp - - - - 8(p) ) )



Complib 22411